The NAEA Board at the New Orleans Museum of Art |
When I taught
elementary art, I usually had certain materials and supplies on my tables that
students could use at any time: boxes of all kinds of scrap papers, wall paper,
fabrics and trims, glue, hole punches, and regular and “fancy” scissors. And
the projects my students were most likely to get lost in (and lose track of
time), were playful ones that they could embellish and extend as desired. Though
I arrived at this approach more intuitively at the time, I now realize how well
this fit with the Studio Habit of Mind called Stretch and Explore.
This year each
SchoolArts issue is focusing on one of the eight dispositions of the Studio
Habits of Mind, found in Studio Thinking
2: The Real Benefits of Visual Arts Education, published in 2013 by Teachers
College Press and the National Art Education Association. Stretch and Explore
may be my favorite.
Stretch and
Explore is about fostering creativity by playing with possibilities,
discovering different approaches, taking risks, not worrying about failure or
final results, and learning by experimenting. Teachers can actively encourage
and challenge students to be willing to try new or different approaches, to
play around. The authors of Studio
Thinking 2 suggest that teachers “strive for tasks that are clear enough to
communicate a direction and open enough to allow infinite solutions.” In my own
teaching, I thought of that approach as freedom within structure.
If you would
like to explore these ideas further, two examples of this playful approach
given in Studio Thinking 2 include
the engaging rules of artist Sister Corita Kent (Rule 6 is “Nothing is a
mistake. There is no win and no fail. There’s only make.”) and artist Oliver
Herring’s interactive Task Party, full of playful assignments. You can explore
them here and here.
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