Young
students love to work with objects they can manipulative, a play-based,
child-centered approach supported by the Reggio Emilia educational philosophy first developed in Italy by Loris Malaguzzi after
World War II. With this in mind, and because I wanted my students to (1) work
in three dimensions, (2) realize that artworks do not have to be permanent or
taken home, and (3) understand that it can be helpful to work collaboratively
with others, I developed this lesson using pieces of wood.
Realizing
that all the kindergarten classes had tubs full of wooden pieces in their
classrooms, I asked the teachers to let me borrow them for about a week. For
every kindergarten class that week, I would first distribute a big pile of the
blocks on each table. Larger scaled pieces would go on a rug in the middle of
my room.
Once
students were seated, I would explain the process and ask questions about
buildings, architects, and architecture. I directed them to work either individually or with
the other students at their table to build stable, self-supporting constructions
with the blocks. While they were working at the tables, one table group at a
time would take a turn to work with the larger blocks on the floor.
To
provide further discovery, students had to draw the constructions they made
before they dismantled them, using markers on white or Manila paper. I would
usually photograph the structures as well so we had the documentation of both drawing
and photography. This helped the students understand that they couldn’t keep
the actual structures and to work with the spirit of experimentation. This is
definitely a lesson students were never eager to end.
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